Friday, June 21, 2013

Key Developmental Indicators

I found this list of sub-topics to use during the focus on our main virtue/theme. I really like the breakdown, but want to rework it to fit under this Virtue concept.

From the HighScope Preschool Curriculum website. 


Key Developmental Indicators

A. Approaches to Learning
  1. Initiative: Children demonstrate initiative as they explore their world.
  2. Planning: Children make plans and follow through on their intentions.
  3. Engagement: Children focus on activities that interest them.
  4. Problem solving: Children solve problems encountered in play.
  5. Use of resources: Children gather information and formulate ideas about their world.
  6. Reflection: Children reflect on their experiences.
B. Social and Emotional Development
  1. Self-identity: Children have a positive self-identity.
  2. Sense of competence: Children feel they are competent.
  3. Emotions: Children recognize, label, and regulate their feelings.
  4. Empathy: Children demonstrate empathy toward others.
  5. Community: Children participate in the community of the classroom.
  6. Building relationships: Children build relationships with other children and adults.
  7. Cooperative play: Children engage in cooperative play.
  8. Moral development: Children develop an internal sense of right and wrong.
  9. Conflict resolution: Children resolve social conflicts.
C. Physical Development and Health
  1. Gross-motor skills: Children demonstrate strength, flexibility, balance, and timing in using their large muscles.
  2. Fine-motor skills: Children demonstrate dexterity and hand-eye coordination in using their small muscles.
  3. Body awareness: Children know about their bodies and how to navigate them in space.
  4. Personal care: Children carry out personal care routines on their own.
  5. Healthy behavior: Children engage in healthy practices.
D. Language, Literacy, and Communication1
  1. Comprehension: Children understand language.
  2. Speaking: Children express themselves using language.
  3. Vocabulary: Children understand and use a variety of words and phrases.
  4. Phonological awareness: Children identify distinct sounds in spoken language.
  5. Alphabetic knowledge: Children identify letter names and their sounds.
  6. Reading: Children read for pleasure and information.
  7. Concepts about print: Children demonstrate knowledge about environmental print.
  8. Book knowledge: Children demonstrate knowledge about books.
  9. Writing: Children write for many different purposes.
  10. English language learning: (If applicable) Children use English and their home language(s) (including sign language).
E. Mathematics
  1. Number words and symbols: Children recognize and use number words and symbols.
  2. Counting: Children count things.
  3. Part-whole relationships: Children combine and separate quantities of objects.
  4. Shapes: Children identify, name, and describe shapes.
  5. Spatial awareness: Children recognize spatial relationships among people and objects.
  6. Measuring: Children measure to describe, compare, and order things.
  7. Unit: Children understand and use the concept of unit.
  8. Patterns: Children identify, describe, copy, complete, and create patterns.
  9. Data analysis: Children use information about quantity to draw conclusions, make decisions, and solve problems.
F. Creative Arts
  1. Art: Children express and represent what they observe, think, imagine, and feel through two- and three-dimensional art.
  2. Music: Children express and represent what they observe, think, imagine, and feel through music.
  3. Movement: Children express and represent what they observe, think, imagine, and feel through movement.
  4. Pretend play: Children express and represent what they observe, think, imagine, and feel through pretend play.
  5. Appreciating the arts: Children appreciate the creative arts.
G. Science and Technology
  1. Observing: Children observe the materials and processes in their environment.
  2. Classifying: Children classify materials, actions, people, and events.
  3. Experimenting: Children experiment to test their ideas.
  4. Predicting: Children predict what they expect will happen.
  5. Drawing conclusions: Children draw conclusions based on their experiences and observations.
  6. Communicating ideas: Children communicate their ideas about the characteristics of things and how they work.
  7. Natural and physical world: Children gather knowledge about the natural and physical world.
  8. Tools and technology: Children explore and use tools and technology.
H. Social Studies
  1. Diversity: Children understand that people have diverse characteristics, interests, and abilities.
  2. Community roles: Children recognize that people have different roles and functions in the community.
  3. Decision making: Children participate in making classroom decisions.
  4. Geography: Children recognize and interpret features and locations in their environment.
  5. History: Children understand past, present, and future.
  6. Ecology: Children understand the importance of taking care of their environment.

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